Homeland security Discussion Essay.

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Module 5 lists seven major issues that can have a significant impact on homeland security
Weapons of Mass Destruction
Economic Disparity and Social Fragmentation
Water Security, Food Security, and Energy Security
Decreased National and Multinational Solidarity
Unrest Across the Globe
Demographic Change
Cyberthreats
In your opinion, which of these possibilities represents the greatest threat to the United States? Why?
Requirements: 300 words with references
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In your opinion, which of these possibilities represents the greatest threat to the United States? Why?
The U.S. is presently witnessing a myriad plethora of cyber threats from a wide range of entities. Every day, a new incident makes the headlines, with the cybercriminal having the upper hand. The banking and financial industry in the United States is a preferred target, but power and energy, telecommunications, air transport, and water are all in the direct line of fire. According to the National security Agency, cyber-attacks on critical infrastructures climbed by twenty percent in the U. S. last year compared to the previous year, with the energy industry among the most adversely affected. As a result, no one is immune to cyber-attacks on vital assets.
Nation-state hackers pose the greatest profound threat to the United States. Russia and China are the most advanced cyber threats, with Russia ranking first and China following second. China has a great ambition to kick-start its economic endeavors through pervasive large-scale stealing of intellectual property (“Cyber Threat Source Descriptions | CISA”, 2021). Additionally, the objective of these countries is to undermine, jeopardize, or destabilize the United States. Their sub-goals encompass malicious attacks for military reasons, infiltration for technological progress, infrastructure destabilization to target the U.S. economically, and extensive assault on infrastructure when assaulted by the U.S. to undermine the U.S.’s capacity to sustain its offensive.
Even though the most prevalent and well-reported cyber breaches and other events are attributed to lone computer-hacking enthusiasts, such cybercriminals offer a minimal threat of massive, long-term harm to national installations. The vast bulk of cyber attackers lack the necessary hacking skills to pose a danger to complex targets like major strategic U.S. communication systems. Even a handful would be motivated to do so (“The Growing Threat of Cyberterrorism Facing the U.S.”, 2021). Nonetheless, the vast global community of hackers offers a rather considerable risk of a single or temporary interruption inflicting massive damage, such as widespread property destruction or even death. Consequently, the chances of a highly competent and malevolent hacker initiating and succeeding in such an assault increase as the hacker community accelerates.
References
Cyber Threat Source Descriptions | CISA. Us-cert.cisa.gov. (2021). Retrieved 26 September 2021, from www.us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/content/cyber-threat-source-descriptions.
The Growing Threat of Cyberterrorism Facing the U.S.. American Security Project. (2021). Retrieved 26 September 2021, from www.americansecurityproject.org/the-growing-threat-of-cyberterrorism-facing-the-us/.